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Bearded Dragon
Husbandry
Husbandry refers to all
the practices involved in keeping a pet Bearded dragon. It
includes, but is not limited to
Bearded dragon
housing,
Bearded dragon lighting,
Bearded dragon
temperature and
Bearded dragon
feeding.
Correct Bearded
Dragon Husbandry
Although there is a lot
said about the detailed keeping of Bearded dragons, some Bearded
dragon husbandry aspects are more important than others. I will
explain the most important points briefly, but the specific
links should supply more detailed information on its specific
topic.
The correct Bearded dragon
husbandry with regards to housing includes a large enough
enclosure for normal physical and physiological functioning. The
recommended floor space for a single Bearded dragon is at
least (900 x 350)cm / (35 x 14)". This should be increased by at
least 25% per Bearded dragon added after that. Commonly used
enclosures include large
tanks /
aquariums,
large cabinets
and large plastic
cages.
The most important aspect
about Bearded dragon lighting are that a reptile specific
ultraviolet (UV) lamp should be supplied to stimulate calcium
absorption. These lights will also supply visible light. It must
also be said that artificial UV lighting should be mounted
within 30 cm / 12 " form the main basking area and that it
should be replaced every six months or so. Higher UV light
intensities (5% or more) is more preferred. Even though there is
ample artificial UV installed, it is still recommended that a
Bearded dragons spends at least one hour per day outside in
natural, unfiltered sunlight.
Temperature related
Bearded dragon husbandry includes supplying the correct ambient
or background temperature and most importantly, supplying a
basking spot. The correct background temperature should be
24 - 34 ºC / 75 - 93 ºF. The basking spot should be around 40 °C
/ 104 °F with a natural temperature gradient towards the
recommended background temperature.
Bearded dragon feeding
should consist of a combination of both plant materials (or so
called greens) and good quality insects like
crickets, cockroaches,
silkworms and
Phoenix worms.
The Bearded dragon feeding should also be supplemented with
a good quality
calcium supplement two to three times a week
and the insects should always be
gut loaded with an
appropriate gut loading food.
Bearded Dragon
Husbandry Problems
Some parts of Bearded
dragon husbandry are severely neglected by certain owners. It
has been said many times that Bearded dragons are very hardy
animals to keep in captivity, but they need the correct Bearded
dragon husbandry to thrive. Bearded dragon husbandry problems
can lead to various
diseases, of which the most important one is
Bearded dragon MBD (metabolic
bone disease). |